An Analysis of Bathsheba Essay Example For Students

An Analysis of Bathsheba Essay Bathsheba is conclusive, energetic and professional while managing the paying of the ranch laborers in section 10. She is sure; I have framed a goals to have no bailiff by any stretch of the imagination. The homestead laborers are bewildered at this; The men lapsed a perceptible breath of astonishment. I will be up before you are alert, I will be away from home before you are up, and I will have eat breakfast before you are abroad. In short I will bewilder all of you. This stating and mood is solid and extremely persuading. This discourse again gives her certainty and her capacity to adapt. Bathsheba is the main female in the corn trade (the single one of her sex that the room contained) yet doesn't appear to mind. Tis an attractive house cleaner, notwithstanding, and shell before long get got. Here the individuals in the corn showcase are talking about Bathsheba and accept that she will get hitched and hand over the homestead for her significant other to get got. This part alone shows that Bathsheba has a hard undertaking in front of her due to the mens perspectives on a lady rancher. The ranch laborers are persuaded that she will present to them all to the awful. She conflicts with conventional ways; Why just yesterday she cut a rasher of bacon the longways of the flitch! (Part fifteen). For the ranch laborers, any change isn't right. Bathsheba has a customary keeps an eye on work. She is a lady rancher however she isn't hesitant to participate with the difficult work (assisting with the shearing and so forth ). Bathsheba is particularly strange among a for the most part male cultivating network. Notwithstanding, she adapts well indeed. She is an adamant lady. This impairment (her sex) brings uncertainty and absence of confidence among the ranch laborers; Our misess will present to every one of us to the awful. Bathsheba is of an indiscreet nature under a deliberative angle. In section three Bathsheba reclines on her seat in a perilous manner. She knows about this being driven. She is additionally mindful that she is acting progressively like a man. This activity is unladylike and was surely not expected of a lady. In part six, when Gabriel has recently helped extinguished the fire he asks: Where is your lord the rancher? Tisnt an ace; tis a Mistress, Shepherd. A lady rancher? Here Gabriel quickly accept that it is a male rancher (as would have been normal in the mid nineteenth Century) and when he discovers that it is a female rancher he is surprised. The very actuality that there is a question mark after A lady rancher shows that he isn't just rehashing what he has been told however he is rehashing it in dismay. In this provincial network duties fall into two classes: the down to earth obligations and the ethical duties. Oak goes about as a mentor on numerous events to Bathsheba and she gradually gets mindful of her requirement for his guide both for all intents and purposes and ethically. In part four when Gabriel is requesting that Bathsheba wed him she acts unreliably, right off the bat by pursuing him and besides by driving him on and afterward turning him down. Bathsheba pursues Gabriel not to acknowledge him yet in addition not to lose him. The manner in which Bathsheba drives Gabriel on and regards it as a game when he is proposing to her and noting his contributions by saying Yes: I should like that and Dearly I should like that shows how she is vain and unexpectedly wanton. She might want the ladies chance of flaunting, however not her duties. We realize why Gabriel won't prevail with her now. He is excessively modest (she needs dazzling) and excessively legit (some double dealing is required). At the point when Bathsheba, as a game uses the Bible and key for the old odd act of anticipating her better half. The manner in which Bathsheba leaves it to destiny is truly unreliable. She neglects to think about the results of her activities. While Bathsheba is sending the valentine Hardy goes to incredible degree to stretch the inert spur of the moment manner by which the card is sent; Bathsheba, a little yawn upon her mouth, took the pen, and with random tranquility guided the message to Boldwood. .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 , .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 .postImageUrl , .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 .focused content territory { min-tallness: 80px; position: relative; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 , .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09:hover , .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09:visited , .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09:active { border:0!important; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; haziness: 1; change: darkness 250ms; webkit-change: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09:active , .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09:hover { murkiness: 1; change: mistiness 250ms; webkit-change: murkiness 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; text-embellishment: underline; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe range: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-stature: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; text-adjust: focus; text-enhancement: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/basic arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2b e965c09 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u70ea9b7ac2bf98bd0f243ef2be965c09:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: A scholarly examination of toni mo EssayThe nervy way in which she picks the seal is again reckless. The manner in which she picks the seal exclusively to disturb Boldwood; Twould surprise the gravity of a parson and agent excessively is neglectful and she can't understand that this straightforward valentine would start off a long chain of occasions finishing off with death and wretchedness. Prior in the novel she is sincerely juvenile, rash, careless, gets things done spontaneously and so on However, in section 19 we see the beginnings of Bathshebas development. She appears to be genuinely upset for the torment and anguish she has caused Boldwood and we see a more prominent mindfulness; O I am underhanded to have caused you to endure so! furthermore, Dont state it: dont! . In section 22 Hardy is as yet keeping Bathshebas vanity before us. Here, in spite of the fact that she is troubled by Boldwoods torment and anguish and is set up to take care of a punishment for having caused it, she is in any case complimented by his venerating of her and satisfied with her triumph; The circumstance was not without dreadful bliss. She feels glad at her honorable conduct of giving a genuine guarantee of marriage. We again observe her acting maturely (recognizing the harm she has done and tolerating the punishment of marriage for it). In any case, her gathering with Troy shows that she has immediately overlooked her discourse to Boldwood and by and by we see her returning to her old youthful self. Bathsheba additionally assumes the job of the icon. Both Boldwood and Oak adore Bathsheba (Boldwood more than Oak). In part 16, Bathsheba, accidentally, is playing out a job for Boldwood. Boldwood imagines that worshiping Bathsheba and appreciating her from a remote place is a decent method of becoming acquainted with her. Tragically Boldwood has not the smallest thought of the proper behavior around Bathsheba. Indeed he doesn't have the foggiest idea whether she is pretty or not; Is Miss Everdene thought about attractive? Boldwood rapidly goes from being aloof about Bathsheba to being desirous of her. In part 19, when Gabriel is conversing with Bathsheba, he is condemning her lead and nearly lecturing at her. She is challenging herself. She doesn't need her to carry on how she is. He needs her to remain the way that he has adored her as. In part 22 when Bathsheba has honorably given a valiant effort to offer some kind of reparation with Boldwood, Hardy says the joy she got from the evidence that she was adored. This concentrate shows two things. One is that it shows that Boldwood is worshiping her and the other is that Bathsheba appreciates being revered (vanity). Bathsheba assumes the job of the coquettish darling. This is indicated when Gabriel is proposing to her and she obliges his proposition and treats it as a game however from the beginning she had no aim of saying yes. Bathsheba is exclusively keen on Boldwood in light of the fact that he isn't keen on her. She is marginally bothered that the most exceptionally regarded man in the ward is additionally the main man who doesn't take a gander at her. Bathsheba gets marginally provoked at this (which urges her to send the valentine). The manner in which she hurls the psalm book and leaves it to destiny on the off chance that she would send the valentine to Boldwood or not proposes that she needs to send it to Boldwood to get him to see her by viably requesting that he wed her (wed me); she is acting coyly.

Why we should not legalize marijuana? Essay -- Drugs, Diseases

Cannabis has been utilized as a specialist for accomplishing happiness since antiquated occasions (Narconon International, p. 1, para. 1). It was utilized in early Chinese culture as a clinical segment since as ahead of schedule as 2737 B.C (Narconon International, p. 1, para. 1). Its utilization started to spread over the pacific culture lastly wound up in Europe around 500 A.D. (Narconon International, p. 1). It was had confidence in this early culture to have clinical impacts that assisted with stiffness, gout, intestinal sickness, and even inattentiveness. It was not until the medication arrived at the Indian culture that it started to be utilized as a recreational medication for the serious elation the medication welcomed on (Narconon International, p. 1, para 1). It was however in actuality the Muslim who made the medication broad and mainstream in Persia and North Africa. In 1545 the Spanish acquainted the medication with the European culture which in the long run carried the medication to America and has since been a staple in American culture as we see it today. It was not until the Controlled Substances Act of 1970 characterized maryjane alongside heroin and LSD as a Schedule I tranquilize (Narconon International, p.1, para 5 ). Today in America, cannabis is one of the most dubious issues in Congress. Pioneers are utilizing their perspectives on legitimizing it as a component of their battle advertisements. On June 23, 2011 DC administrators represented a bill to Congress to formally authorize the utilization of cannabis over the US. About 800,000 captures are made on a yearly premise because of weed charges (Congress to legitimize weed, 2011). The idea that the War on Drugs battle that Nixon began when in office has been seen as a disappointment. With this however, in 1979 the utilization of maryjane was at 13.9 percent and in 2008 that number had decline... ...ith the expansion of wrongdoing, savagery, and medication use, sanctioning of weed today would be a wreckless and unsensable bill to pass. In the 1960’s pot was a typical plant developed all normally and generally liberated from added substance synthetics that make the medication so perilous today. Pot is perhaps the most effortless medication to trim and add different medications to which strengthens the high in somebody who smokes it today in correlation with somebody who smoked it fifty years prior. It has had no demonstrated health advantages in people and stays an addictive and destructive medication to its clients. â€Å"Pot,† â€Å"grass,† â€Å"herb,† â€Å"weed,† â€Å"Mary Jane,† â€Å"reefer,† â€Å"skunk,† â€Å"boom,† â€Å"gangster,† â€Å"kif,† â€Å"chronic,† and â€Å"ganja† are a portion of the normal road names for drugs that everybody knows yet, the vast majority couldn't reveal to you the name of every single United State leaders of the nation they were brought up in.

Assigment 2 free essay sample

1. Assume that you can exchange a riskless resource that yields 5% and two dangerous resources An and B. The normal return of benefit An is 8% and that of advantage B is 11%, while the standard deviation of benefit An is 14% and that of benefit B is 23%. The covariance between resources An and B is 0:0322. Arrangement . rA,B= CovAR(A,B)/[(? A)(? B)] = - 0. 0322/(14%)(23%) rA,B = - 1 But when rA,B = - 1, (? p)^2 = [wA(? A) †wB(? B)]^2, ? p = wA(? A) †wB(? B) Is there is no hazard fo the portafolio, at that point ? p = 0 So this implies: 0 = 14%(wA) †23%(1 †wA), settle this for wA, wA = 0. 6216 wB = 1 †wA, wB = 0. 3784 E(Rp) = 0. 6216(8%) + 0. 3784(11%) = 9. 1352% Suppose that every last one of the protections has an estimation of $100, Cash Flow Today Cash Flow 1 year from today Buy 0. 6216 units of A - $62. 16 $62. 16(1. 08) = +$67. 13 Buy 0. 3784 units of B - $37. 84 $37. 84(1. 11) = +$42. 00 Short 1 unit of hazard free +$100 - $100(1. 05) = - $105 Net Cash Flow 0 +$4. 13 What today will be $4. 13/(1. 05) = $3. 93 2. You are the hazard director in a significant speculation bank. We will compose a custom article test on Assigment 2 or on the other hand any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The banks current portfolio comprises of U. S. stocks (half), bonds (20%), and subsidiaries (30%). The normal returns and standard deviations of these speculations are Expected Return 13% 7% 25% Standard Deviation 25% 9% half A broker accompanies a thought regarding putting resources into some new developing markets: the business sectors of Polynesia, Micronesia, and New Caledonia. These business sectors have the accompanying attributes: Polynesia Micronesia New Caledonia Expected Return 18% 20% 22% Standard Deviation 30% 35% 28% Correlation with Stocks 0. 4 0. 2 0. 6 Correlation with Bonds 0. 3 0. 1 0. 2 Correlation with Derivatives 0. 2 0. 3 0. 4 Your activity as hazard director is to decide how this speculation would extend the general danger of the banks portfolio. In light of hazard contemplations alone, which of the three developing markets is the best speculation? Expect that the interest in the new market is put together by obtaining with respect to the riskless resource, and that it is an exceptionally little piece of the banks generally speculation. The market with the littlest hazard commitment can be figured by deciding the CovAR of each market to the portfolio. CovAR(RA, RM) = (? A)var(RM) Thus, it takes out the need to decide Var(RM). On the off chance that the CovAR of Polynesia to the bank’s portfolio can be estimated by first deciding the covariance between stocks, bonds, and subsidiaries. At that point, these qualities can be added to process the CovAR of Polynesia to the bank’s portfolio. CovAR(Polynesia, Stocks) = xstocks(? Polynesia)(? stocks)(weight of stocks) = 0. 4 * 0. 3 * 0. 25 * 0. 5 = 0. 015 With comparable counts, CovAR(Polynesia, Bonds) = 0. 00162 and CovAR(Polynesia, Derivatives) = 0. 009 CovAR(Polynesia, portfolio) can be registered by adding CovAR(Polynesia, Stocks), CovAR(Polynesia, Bonds), and CovAR(Polynesia, Derivatives) CovAR(Polynesia, portfolio) = 0. 015 + 0. 00162 + 0. 009 = 0. 2562 With comparable computations, CovAR(Micronesia, portfolio) = 0. 02513, CovAR(NewCaledonia, portfolio) = 0. 038808 The best choice of venture is the bank is Micronesia. 3. Stocks X, Y, and Z have the equivalent expected return 8% and a similar standard deviation 19% (a)Compute the standard deviation of the similarly weighted portfolio if the relationship between's all sets of stocks is 1:0. Clarify the instinct behind this outcome. r = 1, ? p = 19% With an ideal positive relationship, there is no eccentric hazard, along these lines there are no advantages of broadening. (b) Compute the standard deviation of the similarly weighted portfolio if the connection between's all sets of stocks is 0:5. Utilizing exceed expectations, when r = 0. 5, ? p = 15. 51% (c) Compute the standard deviation of the similarly weighted portfolio if the connection between's all sets of stocks is 0:0. Utilizing exceed expectations, when r = 0, ? p = 10. 97% (d) Compute the standard deviation of the similarly weighted portfolio if the relationship between's all sets of stocks is 0:5. Utilizing exceed expectations, when r = - 0. 5, ? p = 0% (e) Explain naturally in which case over (a) to (d) (assuming any) is the similarly weighted portfolio the base change portfolio? (No calculation is required. ) The base change portfolio is seen when r = - 0. 5. Here, ? p = 0% (f) How does your response to part (e) change if stocks X, Y, and Z have the equivalent expected return 11% rather than 8% and nothing else is changed? No change (g) How does your response to part (e) change if stocks X, Y, and Z have a similar standard deviation 15% rather than 19% and nothing else is changed? No change 4. Your rich uncle asks you budgetary exhortation. He is as of now holding an arrangement of 30% T-bills and 70% Microsoft stock. The beta of Microsoft is 1. 2 and the standard deviation is 37. 95%. You choose to put together your recommendation with respect to the CAPM. The T-charge rate is 5%. The market portfolio has expected return 15% and standard deviation 20%. (a)What is the normal return of your uncles portfolio? E(RM) = 5% + 1. 2(15% 5%) = 17% E(Rp) = (3/10)5% + (7/10)17% = 13. 4% (b) What is the standard deviation of your uncles portfolio? (? p)^2 = (7/10)^2(0. 3795)^2 + (3/10)^2(0)^2 + 0 = 0. 0705699 ? p = 0. 0705699^0. 5 = 0. 26565 = 26. 565% (c) You choose to prescribe to your uncle a portfolio that has a similar anticipated return as his portfolio yet the most minimal conceivable standard deviation. Which is this portfolio, and what is its standard deviation? 13. 4% = wTP(15%) + (1 †wTP)(5%) unraveling for wTP, wTP = 0. 84 wT = 1 †wTP, wT = 0. 16 (? p)^2 = 0. 84^2(0. 2)^2 = 0. 028224 ?p = 0. 168 = 16. 8% 5. Consider showcase portfolio and three dangerous resources: A, B, and C. Throughout the following year, just three situations of how the economy will create can occur with equivalent likelihood. The table underneath depicts, in every situation, returns anticipated by investigators for the market portfolio and for the three unsafe resources. Economy Market A B C Boom 17% 11% 3% 2% Mediocre 6% 11% 3% 2% Recession - 2% 7% 4% (a) What are the normal returns and the standard deviations of profits from in-vesting into the market portfolio and into every one of the three unsafe resources? E(RM) = (1/3)17% + (1/3)6% + (1/3)- 2% = 7%E(RM) = 7% With comparative counts, E(RA) = 8%, E(RB) = 4. 33%, E(RC) =2. 67% (? M)^2 = (1/3)(17% 7%)^2 + (1/3)(6% 7%)^2 + (1/3)(- 2% 7%)^2 = 0. 0061 ? M = 0. 0061^0. 5 = 0. 0779 = 7. 79% With comparative estimations, ? A = 4. 24%, ? B = 1. 89%, ? C = 0. 94% (b) Covariance of profits of the market portfolio with resource An is the place pBoom, pMediocre, and pRecession are the probabilities of the three situations to happen. The relationship of profits of the market portfolio with the profits of advantage An is _(RM;RA) = Cov(RM;RA) _ (RM) _ (RA) Use the equations above tend the covariance’s and connections of profits of benefits A, B, and C with the profits of the market portfolio. Utilizing equation, Cov(RM,RA) = 0. 0027, Cov(RM,RB) = - 0. 0012, Cov(RM,RC) = - 0. 0006 Using equation, ? (RM,RA) = 0. 8171, ? (RM,RB) = - 0. 8171, ? (RM,RC) = - 0. 8171 (c)What are the betas of benefits A, B, and C? ?A = CovAR(RM,RA)/Var(RM) = 0. 0027/0. 0061 = 0. 4451? A = 0. 4451 With comparable computations, ? B = - 0. 1978, ? C = - 0. 0989 (d)If the riskless rate is 3. 5%, what are the normal returns of A, B, and C as anticipated by the CAPM? CAPM, E(Ri) = rf + ? I [ E(RM) †rf ] E(RA) = 3. 5% + 0. 4451( 7% 3. 5% ) = 5. 06%E(RA) = 5. 06% With comparable figurings, E(RB) = 2. 81%, E(RC) = 3. 15% (e) Draw a diagram that contains the riskless resource, the market portfolio, and the three hazardous resources A, B, and C. Attract the SML this chart. (f) Find alphas of unsafe resources A, B, and C. Show alphas of each unsafe resource in the alpha(A) = 8% 5. 06% = 2. 94%, alpha(B) = 4. 33% 2. 81% = 1. 52%, alpha(C) = 2. 67% 3. 15% = - 0. 48%

Movie Summary Quo Vadis Essay Example For Students

Film Summary Quo Vadis Essay The Latin expression â€Å"Quo Vadis† is meant â€Å"where are you going†, and it represents the experience between Jesus Christ and St. Diminish. While escaping from Rome and the mistreatment of Emperor Nero, Peter imagines Jesus, to whom he asks â€Å"Domine, quo vadis? † †when Jesus reacts, Peter understands that he is to confront an end like that of his Lord, and comes back to Rome, where he is at last executed. The film Quo Vadis is to some degree identified with this authentic episode in that it highlights St. Diminish, however it will in general put more accentuation on the abused Christians during the rule of Emperor Nero. Absurd and crazy, Nero went similar to consuming the city of Rome for his own imaginative motivation, and it was under his oppression that Rome had endured a lot of defilement and clashes. Alongside such recorded foundation, the film presents anecdotal characters and occasions so as to depict what it resembled to be a Christian at the occasions. The film is focused on a Roman military leader, Marcus Vinicius. General of the seventh army, Marcus comes back to Rome from an effective military battle and during his inviting gathering, becomes hopelessly enamored with Lygia the received little girl of a resigned general. While at first upset after understanding that she was a sincere Christian, a subject of hatred and scorn to the Romans, Marcus by and by cherishes Lygia and attempts to win her heart. Lygia as well, in spite of her previous disillusionment on Marcus for his misconception of Christianity, before long experiences passionate feelings for him. All through the film, Marcus’ disposition towards Christianity inevitably changes from threatening vibe toward acknowledgment, however there is no referencing of his transformation. Be that as it may, their relationship is met with a check by Nero’s oppression of Christians. Significantly upset by the Christians’ refusal to remember anybody yet Jesus as their Lord, Nero abuses Christians in hopes of disaccustoming them with their particular confidence †all the while, Lygia and Marcus are together gotten and detained. At long last, be that as it may, Nero neglects to demolish the Christians, and is rather ousted by the horde in the field when Marcus unveils his craziness. After becoming aware of General Galba walking to Rome, the Romans hold onto the royal residence and attempt to execute Nero, where they neglect to do as such as Nero wounds himself and bites the dust. The film finishes by demonstrating Marcus and Lydia, joined by Paul, leaving Rome o visit locales of Jesus’ service. The film Quo Vadis, however not totally non-anecdotal, is praiseworthy in that it presents a genuinely exact portrayal of the contentions between the early Christianity and the Roman Empire. While Rome †or all the more definitely, the Vatican †is the center of the Catholic Church today, it must be noticed that their first experience had not been a well disposed one. This material is very much shrouded in the film, wherein the wonderful dominance of language and expert articulation makes it a diverting bit of work. Subsequently Quo Vadis is firmly suggested for understudies of religious philosophy major or experts degree.

Emperor Justinian: Builder of the Byzantine Legend :: essays research papers fc

?Ã… ¡Ã‚     The writing in Bold alludes to the Works Cited page where the information originated from Justinian was a Byzantine Emperor who assisted with reviving the Byzantine Empire that would leave an enduring heritage for Western Civilization. During Justinian?fs rule, the Byzantine Empire was during a period of decrease. With Justinian?fs dreams, he had the option to establish out a framework that would enable the Byzantine Empire to live for a long time to come. Justinian (Flavius Petrus Sabbatius Justinianus) was conceived in 483 AD at Tauresium in Illyricum in the Balkans of what is currently focal Europe. He was the nephew of Emperor Justin. His uncle Justin had ignored the obligations of overseeing the Empire to his significant other Lupicina, and nephew Justinian (Fortescue-Justinian I, Roman Emperor). Justinian tried sincerely and rose in his uncle?fs government. He concentrated in Constantinople and became delegate in 521. He wedded his significant other Theodora in 523 (Shelter)and rose to general-in head of the Byzantine Empire in April 527. That equivalent year, his uncle, Justin passed on and Justinian turned into the new Emperor (Fortescue-Justinian I, Roman Emperor). Justinian had longed for reestablishing the Roman Empire in Europe so he quickly set out to make sure about and grow the debilitating Byzantine Empire(Norwich-A Short History of Byzantium,68). The main way Justinian could accomplish his objective was by retaking authority over the Western territories that were once administered by Rome (Fortescue-Justinian I, Roman Emperor). His first test to success in the West was to end fighting in the Persian Empire. The two realms had been long time equals in the Middle East and had fought frequently (Norwich-A Short History of Byzantium,27). During the 400?fs, both the Romans and the Persians battled to adapt to intrusions from outside gatherings. In any case, in 502, clash re-lighted between them. From 502-505, the Byzantines, drove by Justinian battled the Persians and afterward again from 527-532. This returned to strife of fighting between the two adversary realms finished when the Byzantines battled the Persians to a halt and requested them to acknowledge a harmony bargain (Whittow-Making of Byzantium,41). With harmony now in the East, Justinian selected General Belisarius to lead a military and re-overcome the western Roman provinces(Fortescue-Justinian I, Roman Emperor). In 533, Belisarius?fs armed force crushed the Vandals and took over North African regions and sent their King, Gelimer, back to Constantinople as a detainee. In 535, the Byzantines surpassed Sicily and afterward moved into Italy (Norwich-A Short History of Byzantium,68-69).

Ethical Issues Of Euthanasia Essay Example For Students

Moral Issues Of Euthanasia Essay STUDY: TERMINALLY ILL CANCER PATIENTS FAVOR LEGALIZATION OF EUTHANASIA AND PHYSICIAN-ASSISTED SUICIDE 2000 SEP 19 (NewsRx.com) Patients with cutting edge stage malignant growth favor approaches that permit willful extermination and doctor helped self destruction if torment and physical side effects become unbearable, as indicated by an article in the September 11, 2000, issue of the Archives of Internal Medicine. Keith G. Wilson, PhD, from The Rehabilitation Center, Ottawa, Canada, and associates studied 70 in critical condition malignant growth patients (middle endurance was 44.5 days) to assess their perspectives about willful extermination and doctor helped self destruction. This is the principal study to legitimately look at the mentalities of malignancy patients who are approaching demise, as per the creators. They found that 73% accepted killing or doctor helped self destruction ought to be sanctioned their significant reasons included torment and the option to pick. The members who were against the enactment refered to strict and moral protests. Forty patients (58%) announced they may ask for a hurried demise, on the off chance that it were legitimate, especially if torment and physical manifestations got unfortunate. Twelve percent would have made such a solicitation at the hour of the meeting. This gathering was not the same as different members in that they announced a more noteworthy loss of delight or enthusiasm for exercises, they felt more sadness and they wanted to pass on. They likewise had a higher commonness of burdensome issue; be that as it may, they didn't contrast on evaluations of agony seriousness. Individuals who are against authorization are propelled principally by strict or mainstream moral concerns, which place the holiness of human life above different contemplations, Wilson et al. clarify. The individuals who are agreeable to legitimization are progressively worried about the help of wild agony and enduring, just as with the privileges of the person to practice decision and control. These are crucial contrasts in the premises on which the two positions are based, which proposes that there is minimal shared belief between them on which to arrive at a trade off arrangement. As indicated by foundation data in the investigation, malignancy patients are the biggest gathering to choose willful extermination or doctor helped self destruction in wards that permit doctor hurried passing (Arch Intern Med, 2000;160:2454-2460). The examination was bolstered by an award from the National Health Research and Development Program of Health Canada, and by a Career Scientist grant from the Ontario Ministry of Health to co-creator Ian D. Graham, PhD, from the Ontario Ministry of Health. By: Gorsuch, Neil M.; Harvard Journal of Law Public Policy, Summer2000, Vol. 23 Issue 3, p599, 112pWords/Pages : 414/24

A Song of the People - Literature Essay Samples

Song had always been an aspect of life and literature. Dating back to the first epics of Homer, music has been understood as an important achievement. Since then, song has not only become a plot point in some stories, for example the tale of Orpheus in Ovid’s Metamorphoses, but also the medium through which those stories were told. For centuries, music has been evolving through introductions of new instruments or new voices and in turn, song has impacted the people and cultures in a dramatic way. Over time, it has turned into a force that narrates and dictates social status and relationships. This power can be seen in the way the motif of song changes from one great literary work to another. Music in James Joyce’s A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man exposes the gaps in social classes, while in Toni Morrison’s Paradise it is used as a social catalyst. This motif exemplifies the change of the century in terms of ideology as it moved from modernism to post-moder nism. Song is a very important aspect of culture, especially in the twentieth century where it arguably saw the most change with the introduction of numerous new genres of music. However, the early 1900s were very limited in this regard. Not only were there a few genres, they were extremely exclusive. The prime example of this would be opera. This from of music was, and in some cases still is, reserved for the elite members of society (Gras and Vliet). Another musical variety, one that is very prominent in James Joyce’s novel, is religious music, which is exclusive by nature. Finally, folk music is reserved for the everyday folk (Ellis). This brief description of early twentieth century song serves as the foundation of the overall theme of music and how it is represented in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man. To elaborate, the world in the novel is shaped by these forms of music. They draw the borders that separate the different social classes into their own spheres. They promo te a type of isolation by exposing the gaps in the social pyramid. Stephen Dedalus is a perfect example of this theme in motion because throughout the text he embodies all of these genres and transcends the social pyramid, all the while drifting further and further away. The artist’s, or the modernist’s, perspective is to isolate one’s self from society and the motif of music is what allows Stephen to achieve this seclusion. We are introduced to Stephen Dedalus in the beginning of the story, and music is also first introduced as a motif. In these early stages of the book, Stephen is a young child and therefore his immersion into the world of music is still basic. It can best be compared to the aforementioned folk genre because it is in his child-like vernacular and it lacks any form and structure commonly attributed to more refined and traditional forms of music (Ellis). In continuation, his first foray into this world consists of him repeating Dante’s words as if they were lyrics: Pull out his eyes, Apologise, Apologise, Pull out his eyes. Apologise, Pull out his eyes, Pull out his eyes, Apologise. (Joyce, 6) He turns to this type of music because he does not know any better. Stephen is a child so he cannot have any profound ideas or opinions about the world around him, except those he hears from his family. But it is not only Stephen; his family embodies the spirit of folk music because they fit the mold; they are a middle class family with strong opinions about the government (Ellis). That in and of itself isolates them from other members of society. They can still maintain relationships with others but it has to be with others like themselves. It would be nearly impossible to imagine people in the upper class elite engaging with this type of music. From the beginning, through song, we are made aware of a gap in the social structure. As Stephen grows up he begins to acknowledge the paths he can take in his life. One of these roads is a religious one, which he contemplates during the retreat. This section of the book introduces another genre of music described above: Christian music. At several instances throughout the text, especially during the retreat, there is mention of the holy mother â€Å"whose beauty is not like earthly beauty, dangerous to look upon, but like the morning star which is its emblem, bright and musical† (Joyce, 102). There are several more instances where this phrase is repeated, both in mass and in prayer. Later, the religious undertones in music get more potent. At one point he is enchanted and enlightened by some heavenly power, which invoked within him a song of deeply divine influences (Joyce, 191-192). By definition, religious music only appeals to certain sects of people. The novel reduces it even further by focusing specifically on Christian music. By embracing this exclusive world, Stephen distances himself from other social spheres. At this point it is difficult to even tell whether or not he still harbors any feelings for the joyful, simple styling of folk music. Nevertheless, this section of the novel highlights a growing problem: mainly, it exposes yet another division between social sectors without providing—or even striving for—a remedy. By diving even deeper into this religious realm, Stephen begins to question whether anything he did was right. As a matter of fact, the previously referenced song starts â€Å"[are] you not weary of ardent ways,† (Joyce, 191), which, given the context, implies that Dedalus is regretting his past sexual relations. He becomes even more distant from his surroundings by attempting to devote his life to religion as the reader become consistently more aware of the gaps in the social pyramid. As the novel progresses, Stephen becomes enveloped in his own world. He studies and evolves his ideology all the while growing more distant from the outside world. This brings into focus the last genre of music mentioned above: opera. Stephen gets his first taste of this play as a teen when he is actually performing in a theater in front of a large crowd. First, he mentions how the audience is being â€Å"ushered in†¦with ceremony† (Joyce, 64). Then he goes on describe the location of the theater as being secluded from the rest of the school. This goes to show how upscale the setting was. Unlike the previously discussed folk songs and religious gospels, this form of music is enclosed in its own space and it excludes unwanted guests, mainly those who cant afford it. Stephen’s interest with theater and opera grows as the story progresses, illustrated by the numerous instances of Latin lyrics and singing. As his incursion into this world continues the reader is made i ncreasingly aware of the isolation these town-hall performances inspire. After all, when one thinks of this genre of music one can’t help but imagine old and aristocratic, white people shoveling into a beautifully decorated amphitheater as it separates them from the working classes (Gras and Vliet). To further understand why this exclusion exists one must familiarize himself with the hard and careful work necessary to create a successful show (Britannica). But what separates opera from the other forms of music described is that the former is extremely profound, which is where the similarities to Stephen arise. Both set themselves apart from their respective contemporaries because they embody great ideas and that is where the isolation originates. Only by examining opera music is the reader made aware that there is a division between upper and lower classes. And only by examining music is the reader made aware of Stephen’s true aspirations as it is ultimately the sweet singing of a young woman, in perfect Latin, that inspires him to seclude himself into his studies. At the end of the novel, Stephen sinks further into isolation, to the point where his relationships exist only in memory. The theme of isolation was influenced greatly by Joyce’s interest in the modernist philosophy: an ideology, which tries to reinvent the world through art, by distancing itself from history (Malone). It is this premise that ultimately creates, or at least exposes, the dissonance in the social structure. Furthermore, through its mission, this attitude gave a new meaning to music. There were new conventions assigned to song in order to set it apart from its predecessors. In turn, it took on a new meaning and a greater power, which is represented in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man and explored in this essay. These factors are what allow James Joyce to strive for a binarism between the artist and the rabble. It is not until post-modernism enters the philosophical arena that we get another perspective on this matter. After all, it is the mission of this ideology to deconstruct signifiers, or words that hold significant power in society, and reduce them to their face value (Barrett). In continuation, Joyce’s assertion that there is a difference between the artist and the rabble is put under scrutiny. All in all, in post-modern literature ideas fostered in the early twentieth century are questioned and the issues faced by the modernists are put under in a new light. For example, music, which acts to illustrate social gaps in Joyce’s novel, takes on a whole new role in Toni Morrison’s Paradise where it is lost in the background as a simple social catalyst. To elaborate, the motif does not exist in the spotlight, it is reduced to a minor plot point but it retains its potency for the very reason that it is not highly regarded. It is commonplace and this subtlety allows it complete its function of unity, of a second, universal language. By the time Paradise was published, at the end of the twentieth century, music had become a very different animal from what it was a hundred years prior. In such a small span what was a handful of genres turned into an entire anthology of sound. Various new genres penetrated the public sphere—way too many to describe in the same detail as those in the opening of this essay. Furthermore, the alteration in style ushered in an alteration in substance. The way people treated music had transformed since the time of Joyce and in turn, the way music affected people changed accordingly. One thing to note about song is that in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man it had a certain structure; it followed a certain set of conventions to mirror those of the modernist ideal (Malone). It was more concerned with form rather than emotion. On the other hand, in Paradise, emotion is the only thing that exists. Toni Morrison makes that very clear through the character of Piedade, the woman â€Å"who sang but never said a word† (Morrison, 264). Her songs symbolize a certain freedom that we are accustomed to today. She could express what she felt through music rather than talking because music is a universal language. Truly, you don’t need to know the lyrics to a song most of the time to discern whether it’s happy or sad. Usually one can tell the difference through the tone or mood. But the character goes deeper than that. Piedade serves another important function, as Connie notes: Her voice made proud women weep in the streets. Coins fell from the fingers of artists and policemen, and the country’s greatest chefs begged us to eat their food. Piedade had songs that could still a wave, make it pause in its curl listening to language it had not heard since the sea opened. Shepherds with colored birds on their shoulders came down from mountains to remember their lives in her songs. Travelers refused to board homebound ships while she sang. (Morrison, 284-285) What this shows is that music incited unity amongst all kinds of people, something that we didn’t encounter in the previous novel. Piedade’s song does not distinguish between audiences and people do not discriminate against her. It is truly a universal language. Unlike Stephen, neither Connie’s mother nor anyone who listens to her songs wishes to escape society. On the contrary, they are embracing it. And Piedade is not an anomaly. Freedom is a very important thing to the people of Ruby, whose leaders have strived for liberty for years. Music gives them the power, not just to the people of the all-black Oklahoma town but also to the African-Americans all through the country. Just like in the case of Piedade, they are imbued with a universal language that gives them a place and an identity in the world (Floyd Jr.). Along those lines, the boundaries that seemed to separate people in the times of Joyce are vanishing in Ruby. A prime example of this would be in the c ontext of religious music. Once a highly exclusive practice is now being penetrated by the outside, as the narrator notes â€Å"The Oven whose every brick had heard live chords praising His name was now subject to radio music, record music—music already dead when it filtered through a black wire trailing from Anna’s store to the Oven like a snake† (Morrison, 111). No longer is there a division among these lines. Song is constantly being deconstructed by the post-modern ideal, in order to bring it to a level accessible to anybody. There is no meditation or focus on any one genre of music within the text; they are all somehow represented. And they all act as this language that defines the struggle or the joy of the people. How does this happen? What allows music at this time to have such a universal effect on society? It is a phenomenon, which was not readily available during Joyce’s time: the radio (Willis). We are introduced to this device as a staple of the Cadillac and something very important for its occupants. Mavis notes: Now the radio was across a field, down one road, then another. Off. In the space where its sound ought to be was . . . nothing. Just an absence, which she did not think she could occupy properly without the framing bliss of the radio. (Morrison, 42) This passage echoes ideals of post-modernism. Mavis feels a void because through this ideology all words become empty. Empty in order to create a feeling of acceptance and non-discrimination. In this case, the radio becomes a very powerful object. One of its most important prospects is its omnipresence. It doesn’t only exist within the Cadillac. And not only is it found in most other cars of the era, it’s a common feature of most homes. Furthermore, it was even portable, as Divine recalls â€Å"[He]†¦ bought her a battery-powered radio she adored† (Morrison, 147). But it goes deeper than that. Radio wasn’t just available everywhere, it was available to everybody. Even at its most basic level, it was a topic of conversation, another character that would lend itself to the discussion if need be. It would report news, give advice, give sermons and most importantly play all kinds of music. With range capable of international travel it truly brought the wo rld together with neither judgment nor prejudice. Perhaps the greatest impact music had on society in the latter half of the twentieth century is absent from Paradise, although admittedly it would not make much sense given the context of the novel. To put it simply, song gave people the power to transcend the social structure, regardless of origin. Rags-to-riches stories are fairly common in the world of music, especially when you once again consider the plight of African-Americans (Hess). Overall, the innovative genres that arose during this period gave people of various talents, from all walks of life a chance to be, as Andy Warhol put it â€Å"world-famous for 15 minutes.† Through the Internet and widespread media, art is becoming more commonplace and universal, and that is the great thing about it. It cannot be overstated how important it is that art, song, becomes available to everyone, everywhere. It is one of the greatest unifying languages available to us. It acts to dismantle the social pyramid in the effort to remov e the borders that separate people. Music plays the role, as noted in the introduction of the essay, as a social catalyst within Toni Morrison’s Paradise and the world it imitates. Song has left a magnificent impression on civilization during its lifetime. It has been a medium for us to let out our innermost feelings. It has been a tool to tell stories. It has been a way to spread a message. And in recent history it has been an instrument of unity. Music has broken free from the modernist ideals and conventions of isolation, illustrated in A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, towards more accepting and temperate notions of harmony in Paradise. And as the world heads toward an uncertain future we can always rely on music to provide a commonality to all individuals from all nations as a universal language, a song of the people. References Barrett, S. (2011). Postmodernisms Brief Moment in History. Anthropologica, 53(2), 323-327. http://search.proquest.com.remote.baruch.cuny.edu/docview/921024315 Ellis, I. (2010). Resistance and relief: the wit and woes of early twentieth century folk and country music. International Journal of Humor Research, 23(2), 161-178. http://go.galegroup.com.remote.baruch.cuny.edu/ps/i.do?action=interpretid=GALE%7CA230483410v=2.1u=cuny_baruchit=rp=AONEsw=wauthCount=1 Floyd, S. (2008). Black Music and Writing Black Music History: American Music and Narrative Strategies. Black Music Research Journal, 28(1), 111-121. http://www.jstor.org/stable/25433796 Gras, H., Vliet, H. (2004). Paradise Lost nor Regained: Social Composition of Theatre Audiences in the Long Nineteenth Century. Journal of Social History, 38(2), 471-512. http://muse.jhu.edu.remote.baruch.cuny.edu/journals/journal_of_social_history/v038/38.2gras.html#top Hess, M. (2005). Hip-hop Realness and the White Performer. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 22(5), 372-389. http://ehis.ebscohost.com.remote.baruch.cuny.edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=b6212968-b537-44a0-a6df-f39f3084a50e%40sessionmgr14vid=2hid=8 Joyce, J. (2007). A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (Norton Critical Edition ed.). New York: Norton. Malone, D. (1978). Toward a History of Modernism. Comparative Literature Studies , 15(1), 83-96. http://www.jstor.org/stable/40468064 Morrison, T. (1998). Paradise. New York: A.A. Knopf. Weinstock, H. Hanning, B. (2013) Opera. In Encyclopedia Britannica. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/429776/opera Willis, E. (1966). The History of Radio. Sage Jounrals, 50(1). http://bul.sagepub.com.remote.baruch.cuny

How to Write a Rebuttal Essay Topic - Important Things to Consider When Writing a Rebuttal Essay

How to Write a Rebuttal Essay Topic - Important Things to Consider When Writing a Rebuttal EssayHow to write rebuttal essays for high school is a question that many people have wondered when they were high school students. The truth is that you can write a rebuttal essay on any topic that you want to.The subjects that people ask about the most are things like World War II, President Johnson's trip to Japan, and other political topics that are old timers to them. You may be wondering how it is possible to write a rebuttal essay on these topics when they are topics that are not relevant to your personality or education. Here are a few things to consider. Let's take a look at some ways to use rebuttal essay topics that will be quite helpful.For starters, you have to consider the writer's level of interest in the topic you have chosen. The first thing that you want to do is to get your topic in front of the writer in the form of an assignment so that you can gauge whether he or she has e nough interest in the topic to write a rebuttal essay on it. This step is a very important one because this means that the writer already has an idea as to what topics they would be interested in writing a rebuttal essay on.Now that you have the writer in front of you, let's move onto what you can do about the topic of your rebuttal essay. Remember that you should stay within the confines of what you want to write and stick to that. Try to write a short paragraph about the issue that you are debating with your writer. This helps to build the main argument for the rebuttal essay and helps you to be precise.Also, when writing a rebuttal essay you need to think about the responses that your writer will receive from his or her readers. Most writers in schools tend to be extremely well-organized and meticulous when writing. If you are the one writing the rebuttal essay, do not put all of your ideas and feelings into one paragraph and expect a lot of responses to come back at you.It is ve ry important that you know that you have the resources to write rebuttal essays, because once you start writing and you start to lose focus on the issues, you will not be able to produce a rebuttal essay on a topic if you have never written a rebuttal essay on it before. This means that you need to find the resources to help you with this.You will have to ensure that you keep writing if you want to create a counterpoint to the other side's arguments. This will be very important when writing your rebuttal essay.

Candide Essay example - 608 Words

Candide is a French satire novel written by Voltaire during the Enlightenment period. The novel tells the life story of Candide, a young and honest man from Westphalia. He falls in love with Cundegonde , the beautiful daughter of the Baron of the Thunder-ten-Thronckh. Later he is forced to leave Westphalia therefore begins his adventures throughout many different countries. Throughout his advantures, Candide’s beliefs and experiences have changed dramatically. The novel reflects a type of writing known as bildungsroman. Bildungsroman is a story in which the main character moves from a state of innocence and inexperienced to a state of wisdom and maturity through his or her experiences. The beginning course of bildungsroman is that the†¦show more content†¦One of the most important reason for Candide to want to marry Cundegonde is that he wants to keep his promise and doesn’t want the society view him as an untrustworthy man. He has sacrificed his needs for the judgments of the society. In bildungsroman, the character is usually be able to make a smooth movement away from conformity throughout major conflicts such as individuality vs. conformity. During his adventures, Candide acquires wealth and experiences about the world. These factors cause Candide to question his belief in optimism. After Candide listened to Martin’s philosophy of pessimism, he has changed his views from optimism of Pangloss to Martin’s pessimism. At the end of the novel, Candide rejects Pangloss’ philosophy and Martin’s philosophy. He begins aware of both good things and bad things. He starts to forms his own life opinions by becoming a gardener. This is an example of individuality vs. conformity. In this novel, Voltaire is able to use bildungsroman to moves Candide from an innocence and honest man to a man of wisdom and maturity. After being forced away from Westphalia, Candide is able to acquired some knowledge about the world. He is now matured enough to be able to sacrificed his needs for his reputation. He has gained wisdoms to develop some opinions for himself. Finally, the novel Candide can be considered as a bildungsroman because of theseShow MoreRelatedVoltaire s Candide And `` Candide ``936 Words   |  4 PagesEven though, the broadway play complements Voltaire’s novel, Candide, there are noticeable changes made. These changes are made in order to captivate the audience. Considering the change in time period when Voltaire originally wrote Candide, the changes needed to be made in order to contain more modern aspects that the audience would be drawn to. 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A Brief Overview and Description of Geography

The science of geography is likely the oldest of all sciences. Geography is the answer to the question that the earliest humans asked, Whats over there? Exploration and the discovery of new places, new cultures, and new ideas have always been basic components of geography. Thus, geography is often called the mother of all sciences as studying other people and other places led to other scientific fields such as biology, anthropology, geology, mathematics, astronomy, chemistry, among others. (See other Definitions of Geography) What Does the Word Geography Mean? The word geography was invented by the ancient Greek scholar Eratosthenes and literally means writing about the earth. The word can be divided into two parts - ge and graphy. Ge means the Earth and graphy refers to writing. Of course, geography today means much more than writing about the Earth but its a difficult discipline to define. Many geographers have done their best to define geography but a typical dictionary definition today reads, The science of the Earths physical features, resources, climate, population, etc. Divisions of Geography Today, geography is commonly divided into two major branches - cultural geography (also called human geography) and physical geography. Cultural geography is the branch of geography dealing with human culture and its impact on the Earth. Cultural geographers study languages, religion, foods, building styles, urban areas, agriculture, transportation systems, politics, economies, population and demographics, and more. Physical geography is the branch of geography dealing with the natural features of the Earth, the home of humans. Physical geography looks at the water, air, animals, and land of the planet Earth (i.e. everything that is part of the four spheres - the atmosphere, biosphere, hydrosphere, lithosphere). Physical geography is closely related to geographys sister science - geology - but physical geography focuses more on the landscapes at the surface of the Earth and not what is inside our planet. Other key areas of geography include regional geography (which involves the in-depth study and knowledge of a particular region and its cultural as well as its physical characteristics) and geographic technologies like GIS (geographic information systems) and GPS (global positioning system). An important system for dividing the subject of geography is known as the Four Traditions of Geography. History of Geography The history of geography as a scientific discipline can be traced back to the Greek scholar Eratosthenes. It was further developed in the modern era by Alexander von Humboldt and from there, you can trace the history of geography in the United States. Also, see the Timeline of Geographic History. Studying Geography Since the late 1980s, when the subject of geography was not well-taught throughout the United States, there has been a revival in geographic education. Thus, today many primary, secondary, and university students are choosing to learn more about geography. There are many resources online available to learn about studying geography, including one article about earning a college degree in geography. While at the university, be sure to explore career opportunities through internships in geography. Great Studying Geography Resources: Branches of GeographyCapitals of Every CountryGeography GlossaryQuestions and Answers About GeographyGeography Facts, Lists, and TriviaMaps and Geographical Information About Every Country (including blank outline maps)Top 10 Reasons to Study Geography (Humor) Careers in Geography Once you start studying geography, youll want to look into various careers in geography so dont miss this article specifically about Jobs in Geography. Joining a geographic organization is also helpful as you pursue a geographic career.

Prescription Assistance For The Elderly Population

Prescription Assistance for the Elderly Population The cost of medical care continues to increase, and for retired individuals on limited budgets the cost of medical care, especially prescription cost, can be staggering. I interviewed my hospital’s case manager, Nelda Peacock, to discuss the issues and concerns with this population, specifically in regards to medication costs. In addition, we explored resources and assistance available to the elderly. Clinical Case Manager Interview Ms. Peacock is one of two full time case managers at my facility, Methodist Stone Oak. When asked about the elderly population and their medical needs, especially in regards to prescription cost, she agreed that it is an issue. We are lucky enough that we are located in an affluent area, so we don’t see the volume of economically disadvantaged that our sister hospitals downtown experience. 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The Philadelphia Based Group By John Africa - 1487 Words

MOVE was and is a Philadelphia based group founded by John Africa (Vincent Leaphart) in 1972. This group was a self-proclaimed black liberation group. MOVE lives communally and are often engage in demonstrations against police brutality, racism, animal rights and other issues. This group has had two major conflicts involving the Philadelphia Police. This first in 1978, which was a police standoff that resulted in the death of a police officer, possibly by friendly fire, injuries to several other individuals, and the life sentence of 9 MOVE members. In 1985 there was another standoff between MOVE and the Philadelphia Police Department. This standoff ended with the death of 11 MOVE members, to include John Africa and 5 children, and the†¦show more content†¦The police returned fire with automatic weapons. The Philadelphia Police fired approximately 10,000 rounds. The siege lasted 90 minutes. The MOVE members had a fortified bunker built on the roof top. This was seen as a sniper threat and an opportunity for an entry for more tear gas (Floyd-Thomas, 2002; White, n.d. Trippett,1985). A plan was developed and then ordered by Commissioner Sambor to bomb the bunker and breach the roof. This make shift bomb. containing three and a half pounds of C4 and Tovex explosives, was dropped from a Pennsylvania State Police Helicopter (Floyd-Thomas, 2002). The ensuing blast ignited a blaze that engulfed the neighborhood in flames, eventually destroying approximately 65 nearby houses. The firefighters, that had earlier been spraying the MOVE house, stood by as the fire engulfed the first house and then the others. The order to let the fire burn was given by Commissioner Sambor. It was feared that Firefighter would be targeted by MOVE. The aftermath left eleven dead, five were children, 65 houses burned downer and 350 people displaced. An investigation to the incident showed that Mayor Goode was negligent for allowing a failed operation to continue (Floyd-Thomas, 2002; Trippett,1985; White, n.d.). The investigation into the incident showed a gross abuse of force and negligence by all those involved. This was a major act of police misconduct, but was it one of just a few officers

The Strategic Information System for Qantas Airways Free-Samples

Question: Discuss about the Strategic Information System for Qantas Airways. Answer: Introduction Qantas Airways is an Australian airline that operates at global level. The company has to manage its operations across the globe. The company uses ERP system to manage its operations. It also used MYOB accounting software and this is integrated with the ERP system of the company (Brewer Sorensen, 2014). The objective of this paper is to discuss the literature review for accounting software in Australia, with specific focus on Qantas Airways. Qantas Analysis Current organizational structure Qantas has a very flat organizational structure. It has some levels of hierarchy; however, the level are less. The company has close to 30,000 employees. Still, the company operates in three levels of execution. The senior management or the top leaders of the company reports to Chairman (Leigh Clifford) and CEO (Alan Joyce). The next level is mid-level management that reports to various top leaders in the organization. There are more than 1000 mid-level managers at Qantas and all the employees reports to this mid-level management. The company also has some contractual workers that also reports to mid-level management (De Lange Jackling, 2013). It can be said that the company has very closed eco-system. Operational problems (e.g., inefficiency, errors) Qantas is experiencing The problem for Qantas to is to maintain and further improvise its operations and flight control management system. In general, one of the problems for players in the airline industry is inventory management. The seats are empty and sometimes seats are overbooked. It is always difficult to manage the inventory of seats for its different flights. Qantas Airways does have a flight management system in place that is used for inventory management and dynamic pricing of tickets. However, the company needs and integrated system that can come up with the pricing based on a large collection of historical data, customer trends and other factors. The current system has limited efficiency and it can be scaled beyond a limited point. Most suitable system acquisition method commercial software, custom software, or ERP? There are many accounting software and every software has its own core competency. If that core competency of the software is what core requirement of the organization is, then this alignment is the best match. Having said that, some software are good at handling financial stuff very well like GST, taxation, cycle counting, min max planning, procurement but ability to integrate with 3rdparty bolt-on systems while other are good at integrating with 3rdparty systems but at the time provides limited financial capabilities.The company should not focus to develop the software and it is not its core competency. The company should use the ERP system and this system should be customized for Qantas Airways. There are various players in the market who can customize the ERP or accounting software based on the organizational needs. The benefit or customization is that Qantas can prioritize the modules for accounting and ERP. MYOB has few advantages over other ERP software like XERO. The two key advantages are cost and quality. The cost of MYOB customization is less that XERO customization and the after sales support of MYOB is better than XERO. Qantas flowchart of the sales procedures The business model of Qantas is to earn from the tickets of domestic and international travelers. The company also makes some revenue from the airport freight system. It is important that the accounting software and ERP system should help Qantas to manage its processes and sales procedures in an effective manner (Kosalge Ritz, 2015). The flowchart of Qantas sales procedures can be shown as: Control problems and frauds possible in current system The Information Systems has various advantages for the organizations. However, there is a place for various frauds system that should be observed (Watson, Brunner, Wellard, Hughes, 2016). Here there are 2 potential problems first is the identification of appropriate inventory and thus order size and another one is that current information systems are not built that can supports e-procurement and often there is large lead time in procuring the materials (Zunk, Marchner, Uitz, Lerch, Schiele, 2014). It is important that the frauds around the area of inventory management should be minimized. Accounting software Analysis There are various accounting software that Qantas Airways can use. It is always better to have a deep understanding of the system before implementing the system (Mastracchio Jimenez-Angueira, 2015). The various aspects of accounting software can be discussed as: Development of the accounting software packages History of accounting software in Australia goes back to 1950 and later when Intuit launched computer software for finance called Quicken in 1983. It has evolved to a much better product today with different number of modules like inventory, purchasing integrated with finance suit. It also has complete finance suite consisting of sub ledgers i.e. Account payables, account receivables and other modules like General ledger. During the same time, Teleware has also developed one such software which also does the accounting which was later acquired by another company and renamed to MYOB in 1999. MYOB then become the most successful accounting software and the best of breed software among many other like Reckon, Quickbooks, SYSPRO. Xero was also gaining popularity and its unique proposition is to handle the requirement that MYOB is not capable of (Pan, Pan, lim, 2014). For instance, it has excellent integration with numerous 3rdparty systems, mobile apps and bolt on systems. It also focus es well on reporting and provides management dashboard. It was during the year 2015 when Xero capture the maximum market share in Australia and become the top selling accounting software (https://www.xero.com/au/). Not only this, different softwares has different pricing and version to capture different markets. The current market size There is huge market size for accounting software. With more and more organizations realizing the digital revolution around us, more is their interest in switching to digital way of doing things and transform their organizations. MYOB is the biggest accounting software provider while Xero is the largest cloud provider company. MYOB has also realized the potential of Cloud and huge Australian market and investing heavily in developing could technology.As per the data from the IBIS research, accounting software market size is growing at continuous rate of 2.6% from 2013 and is around $ 20 billion currently and expected to grow at a better rate with the advent of cloud which is a way cheaper than desktop version (https://www.ibisworld.com.au ). MYOB has always sold desktop versions which were expensive however Cloud is the flavor of today with most of the companies wanted to keep the licensing cost less and focus more on their core competency by using Cloud application. Xero is the largest cloud provider and thus well placed in market having huge potential for cloud products. MYOB has also announced its massive investments in developing the cloud infrastructure and already started pushing its clients to switch to cloud version of MYOB to drive higher revenue growth (Islam, 2017). Leaders in the market and their competitive advantage One of the most important benefits that MYOB could get is that it could ask his current customers to upgrade to cloud and since its customer base is the largest, it will again become the leader and its churn rate is also very good. MYOB also has the strategic plans to stop supporting its legacy software to shake people off to upgrade to its latest offering but it could backfire also. One thing that MYOB could do is to charge premium from the customers who need support of legacy systems as legacy systems are expensive to maintain (https://www.myob.com/au). Current gaps or challenges encountered customers of accounting software/packages and recommendations MYOB premium though has limited capabilities but all these shortcoming of MYOB was removed in the MYOB exo business version which as designed for large businesses and supports reimbursements, payments, tracking deliveries however it still has certain drawbacks that its supports only standard and average costing and not first in first out costing (https://acaciacs.com.au/comparison-table-for-myob-exo-vs-myob/). The recommended accounting software for Qantas is MYOB. One of the unique advantages of MYOB is that it can be customized as per the need of Qantas. There are a lot of vendors in the Australian market who will be ready to customize MYOB. Another key advantage of MYOB is the after sales support. MYOB has a dedicated support team that is willing to provide both offline and online support (Gillis Petty, 2014). It is also recommended that Qantas should have a phased implementation of MYOB. The phased implementation plan helps organizations to learn from their mistakes and this may not be possible for big bang implementation plan (Canning O'Dwyer, 2016). Therefore, it can be said that phased implementation of MYOB is the way forward for Qantas Airways. There would be four key phases of this implementation plan. The first phase would be assessment phase. This is the phase where goals and objectives are set and the gap between the current state and desired state is assessed. It is important that Qantas Airways should have the support of various internal and external stakeholders in this phase. The second phase is framework development phase. This is the phase where the framework of implementation is decided (Ossimitz Wieder, 2016). In this phase, Qantas can benchmark its accounting software implementation project with other industry players. The third phase is the actual implementation phase (Mescall Phillips, 2016). This is the phase in which the accounting software is implemented. It is also important to mention that accounting software product lifecycle is short and every year there are new improvements in the product. The last phase would be continuous improvement phase in which the focus of the organization would be to continuously improve the existing accounting package and focus on further optimization. The timelines for implementation can be shown as: Phase M1 M2 M3 M4 M5 M6 M7 W8 Assessment Framework Development Actual Research Continuous Improvement Conclusion This above paper discusses the accounting software industry in Australia and the need of accounting software for Qantas Airways. With the above discussion, it can be said that Qantas Airways should have a dedicated system in place where it can manage its Information Systems and accounting systems. The above paper highlights that Qantas should have a phased implementation of MYOB. The phased implementation plan helps organizations to learn from their mistakes and this may not be possible for big bang implementation plan. References Brewer, P. C., Sorensen, J. E., Stout, D. E. (2014). The future of accounting education: addressing the competency crisis.Strategic Finance,96(2), 29-38. Canning, M., O'Dwyer, B. (2016). Institutional work and regulatory change in the accounting profession.Accounting, Organizations and Society,54, 1-21. De Lange, P., Jackling, B., Basioudis, I. G. (2013). A framework of best practice of continuing professional development for the accounting profession.Accounting Education,22(5), 494-497. Gillis, P., Petty, R., Suddaby, R. (2014). The transnational regulation of accounting: insights, gaps and an agenda for future research.Accounting, Auditing Accountability Journal,27(6), 894-902. Hossack, S. (2015). Cloud-based accounting and productivity tools for practitioners and taxpayers.Taxation in Australia,50(5), 265. Islam, M. A. (2017). Future of Accounting Profession: Three Major Changes and Implications for Teaching and Research.Business Reporting, International Federation of Accountants (IFAC). Kosalge, P.U. and Ritz, E., 2015. Finding the tipping point for a CEO to say yes to an ERP: a case study.Journal of Enterprise Information Management,28(5), pp.718-738. Mastracchio Jr, N. J., Jimenez-Angueira, C., Toth, I. (2015). The State of Ethics in Business and the Accounting Profession.The CPA Journal,85(3), 48. Mescall, D., Phillips, F., Schmidt, R. N. (2016). Does the Accounting Profession Discipline Its Members Differently After Public Scrutiny?.Journal of Business Ethics, 1-25. Ossimitz, M., Wieder, B. and Chapman, P., 2016, May. Management Accounting Functionality in SAP SolutionsImplications for Research and Practise. InInternational Conference on Enterprise Systems, Accounting and Logistics (ICESAL) 2016.

Quality of Customer Service Free-Sample for Students-Myassignment

Question: Required to Develop Strategies to Manage Organisational Systems that Ensure Products and Services are delivered and Maintained to Standards agreed by the Organisation. Answer: Introduction: Quality customer service is highly required to run any business organization successfully (Chang 2016). The success or failure of any product or service is dependent on the quality of customer service. Customers are considered as one of the key element of any business organization. They play a crucial role in the success of every organization. It is impossible to establish a successful business organization by underestimating the importance of the customers. The primary objective of every leading business organization is to match the satisfaction level of their customers. Quality customer service encompasses observing the requirements of the customers, supplying quality service or products, listening to their issues and improving the quality of the products or services. Customers are one of the important stakeholders of the organization (Christopher 2016). The reputation of any organization is highly dependent on the satisfaction level of the consumers. Customer service plan is an in tegral part of every organizational strategy. A quality customer service plan influences the growth of the organization. Innovative Widgets is known as one of the largest widgets producer in Australia. It has been founded in 1952. They are one of the largest suppliers of widgets for manufacturing machineries. Being one of the leading business organizations, Innovative Widgets is a huge profit making organization. It has produced pretax profit $ 2, 24,000 in last year. Recently Innovative Widgets has faced various challenges due to weak customer service policy. The management has faced difficulties to identify the requirements of its external customer and internal customers. The below mentioned article has concentrated on the customer service plan for the organization Innovative Widgets. It has enlightened all the aspect of the organization to establish customers service policies and procedure to match the satisfaction level of the customer. Customer Service Plan: Being leading widgets producers, Innovative Widgets possess huge number of internal and external customers. It has external customer over 1000. It must establish a customer service plan to meet the expectation level of its consumers. Five years ago, while the management of Innovative Widgets faces crisis due to not fulfilling its customers requirements, it has lost many consumers. This situation has led the organizational management to face an awful consequence. The organizational management has felt the requirement of a well-constructed customer service management. There are many consumers associated with the brand Innovative Widgets. The organizational maintain a huge supply chain. It is important to follow a well-established customer service plan to maintain the chain successfully. Fig: Supply Chain of Innovative Widgets Created by: Author Vision and Mission: The vision of Innovative Widgets is to match the satisfaction level of their consumers by providing quality service and products to them. The organizational management wants to maintain a healthy relation with their consumers (Davenport 2013). The organizational management wants to establish a better future for the organization and earn a desired position in the society. The primary objective of the organization is to establish as the leading organization in widgets manufacturing. The organizational management has concentrated on making huge profit by producing most useful and efficient widgets. The mission of the organizational management is to spread their network in the global market. The management wants to increase the revenue 10% in coming five years. They want to associate with all the leading machinery manufacturers in the world by providing them efficient support. Product Standard: The Primary objective of the any business organization is to maintain healthy relation with their consumers as the success of any business organization highly depends on the customer satisfaction level (Goetsch and Davis 2014). According to the managing director of the organization, their goal is to serve their consumers with quality and improved products and services to maintain healthy relationship with them. Products are the weapon for the organizational management of Innovative Widgets. It is considered as one of the major strength of the organization. In order to provide efficient support to the consumer the organizational management must focus on the quality of their product (Hollensen 2015). It must encourage the innovation to improve the quality of their product. Innovation influences the quality of the product and services. They must enhance the features of their gadgets to increase the capability of their product. This will increase the demand of their product and helps the organizational management to fulfill the customers requirement. Consumers in recent time look for products that possess several unique features that can be helpful for them. Thus, the organizational management of Innovative Widgets must focus on the features of their product and include some innovative and unique features into their product that distinguish it from other products. Innovation will influence the productivity which will be beneficial for the increasing market demand (Jeston and Nelis 2014). Innovation Widgets must use high quality material for the production of widgets. The quality of the product depends on the quality of its material. The organizational management must use standard materials to maintain the quality of their product to avoid any kind of future risk like customer dissatisfaction, customer crisis and so on. The success of any organization is highly dependent on the materials that have been used during production. To provide efficient service to the cust omers, the organizational management must pay attention to the quality of the materials. In this modern age, people prefer the products with quality, so the management must consider the fact while constructing their organizational strategy. Affordable price of a useful product always attracts a large number of consumers (Kastalli and Van Looy 2013). In order to achieve the organizational goal, Innovation Widgets must focus on product pricing. They must apply some reasonable price for their products. It will be helpful to draw the attention of maximum number of buyers. Affordable price is considered as a useful approach for any kind of products. The organizational management of Innovation Widgets must consider the fact while applying price on their products. It is often evident that reasonable price of any product leads the organization to achieve the organizational goal. The management must offer their product in an affordable price so all types of consumer can afford it. It will help them to provide quality service to their consumers and match the customer satisfaction level. Service Standard: Production of quality product is not enough. Organization must provide end to end service to its customers. The development of every organization is based on its customer service standard (Khodakarami and Chan 2014). The organizational management must concentrate on the fact that after the production of their product it must be delivered to its potential customers properly. The organization must appoint some responsible staffs who are able to supply the products to its consumers sincerely. The development of any organization is highly dependent on this service. Delivery of the product in an appropriate manner will help Innovative Widgets to earn the trust of their customer and maintain a healthy relation with them. It is important for the organizational management of Innovative Widgets to pay special attention to their consumers as they are one of the important pillars of the organization. It is the responsibility of organizational management to listen to the requirement as well as complaints of their consumers. It helps them to identify the change they to implement into their system. Although, Innovative Management is leading organization in widgets production, it has some flaws in its system, such as- the organizational management is unable to identify their internal and external consumers. The organizational management will be able to understand the requirement and loopholes in their system by listening complaints of their consumers (Krajewski, Ritzman and Malhotra 2013). Management will be able to provide efficient and effective service to its consumers. Innovative Widgets must encompass a communication strategy into their rule book to interact with their consumers. This type of communicati on plays dual role. The organizational management can listen to the issues of the buyer as well as the management can communicate about their new products and services to the consumers. Such practices can attract a huge number of buyers. It is often evident that many organizations face various difficulties due to inconvenient behavior with the consumers. The reputation of the organization is highly dependent on their customer service. In order to establish a better future for the organization, the management of Innovative Widgets must maintain healthy relation with their consumers by maintaining communication with them (Slack 2015). Policies and Procedures: Innovative Widgets must incorporate some policies and procedure into their organizational strategy so they can provide efficient service to their consumers. At first management must identify the requirement of the customers. The organizational management must focus on identifying the actual demand of their consumers. It will help the organization to identify the change they need to implement into their system (Soteriou and Stavrinides 2013). This policy must be included into the organizational strategy. Management can conduct various surveys to communicate with their consumers where the buyers will share their views. It will be helpful for the organizational development. The organizational management must take the feedback of their consumers regarding their service. It influences the service quality of the organization. According to the Rater Model consumers evaluate the service quality of the any organization by measuring their expectation with their perception. This model has highlighted five key areas based on which the consumers compare their perception with the expectation level. These five key areas are- Reliability, Assurance, Tangibles, Empathy and Responsiveness (Stadtler 2015). Reliability: It signifies that if the service of any organization is trustworthy of dependable or not. Assurance: It reflects the assurance factor of the service of any organization. Tangibles: It signifies if the physical aspect of the service is impressive or not. Empathy: It signifies the relation between the customers and organization and its employees. Responsiveness: It signifies if the organization is providing efficient service on time or not. This model is very much useful for the every organization to identify the customers requirements and the loopholes it posses in the organizational structure. The key factors of this model signify the point of view of customer. It is highly beneficial for every organization to modify their organizational structure as per the customers requirement. The organizational management of Innovative Widgets must consider this model while establishing organizational strategies and policies as these factors influence customers feedback. It is impossible to resolve any issue related to customer by avoiding these key factors (Alfes et al. 2013). It is often evident that many organizations face various challenges due to their ignorant behavior towards the customers complaints (Trainor et al. 2014). Innovative Widgets management must listen to all the complaints of their consumers very carefully to understand their mistakes and loopholes. It will be helpful for them to modify their organizational strategy according to the requirement of the consumers. It is not enough to listen to the problems of the customer; the management must ensure them to resolve the issue as early as possible. This assurance will help the management to protect their brand image. Fig: Number of Consumers call per day Created by: author Continuous Improvement Policy: The responsibility of every organizational management is to ensure continuous improvement in their service to match the expectation level of their consumers (Orenga-Rogl and Chalmeta 2016). It can be seen that the organization that maintain the quality of their service are able to achieve the desired target. In this competitive era, where every organization is giving its best performance to survive in the competition and beat their rival, it has become very important for every organization to maintain the continuous growth in the service. In order to improve the quality of the service the organizational management of Innovative Widgets must review their service and take the feedback of the consumers frequently. It will be helpful to identify the loopholes and correct the earlier mistakes to provide efficient service to its customer. The quality management plays crucial role in this process (Thomas 2013). They must ensure that the growth of organizational service is consecutive by rev iewing its service and conducting research work for taking suggestions and feedbacks from the consumers (Blazevic et al. 2013). Fig- Quality Improvement Created by: Author Conclusion: As per the previous discussion, it can be concluded that the being a leading organization Innovative Widgets must follow a well-established customer service plan to meet the expectation level of their consumers. The development of an organization is highly dependent on its customer service management. The management must put more efforts to identify the requirement of their customer by including some customer friendly policy into their rule book. The management must appoint a skilled quality management team for maintaining continuous growth in their service. The management must deal with each of its consumers with care and sincerity to maintain healthy relation with them. It is important for Innovative Widgets to maintain healthy relation with their consumer for running their business organization successfully. Reference: Alfes, K., Shantz, A.D., Truss, C. and Soane, E.C., 2013. The link between perceived human resource management practices, engagement and employee behaviour: a moderated mediation model.The international journal of human resource management,24(2), pp.330-351. Blazevic, V., Hammedi, W., Garnefeld, I., Rust, R.T., Keiningham, T., Andreassen, T.W., Donthu, N. and Carl, W., 2013. Beyond traditional word-of-mouth: an expanded model of customer-driven influence.Journal of Service Management,24(3), pp.294-313. Chang, J.F., 2016.Business process management systems: strategy and implementation. CRC Press. Christopher, M., 2016.Logistics supply chain management. Pearson UK. Davenport, T.H., 2013.Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press. Goetsch, D.L. and Davis, S.B., 2014.Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Hollensen, S., 2015.Marketing management: A relationship approach. Pearson Education. Jeston, J. and Nelis, J., 2014.Business process management. Routledge. Kastalli, I.V. and Van Looy, B., 2013. Servitization: Disentangling the impact of service business model innovation on manufacturing firm performance.Journal of Operations Management,31(4), pp.169-180. Khodakarami, F. and Chan, Y.E., 2014. Exploring the role of customer relationship management (CRM) systems in customer knowledge creation.Information Management,51(1), pp.27-42. Krajewski, L.J., Ritzman, L.P. and Malhotra, M.K., 2013.Operations management: Processes and supply chains(Vol. 1). New York: Pearson. Orenga-Rogl, S. and Chalmeta, R., 2016. Social customer relationship management: taking advantage of Web 2.0 and Big Data technologies.SpringerPlus,5(1), p.1462. Slack, N., 2015.Operations strategy. John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Soteriou, A.C. and Stavrinides, Y., 2013. An internal customer service quality data envelopment analysis model for bank branches.International Journal of Bank Marketing. Stadtler, H., 2015. Supply chain management: An overview. InSupply chain management and advanced planning(pp. 3-28). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. Thomas, J.C., 2013. Citizen, customer, partner: Rethinking the place of the public in public management.Public Administration Review,73(6), pp.786-796. Trainor, K.J., Andzulis, J.M., Rapp, A. and Agnihotri, R., 2014. Social media technology usage and customer relationship performance: A capabilities-based examination of social CRM.Journal of Business Research,67(6), pp.1201-1208.